Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga zagiye zisuzumwa mu myaka yashize kubera ingaruka zayo ku bidukikije.Imwe mu mpungenge zikomeye ni imyuka ya azote (NOx) ituruka ku binyabiziga, ibyo bikaba byaratumye habaho iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo kugenzura no kugenzura ibyo byuka.Bumwe muri ubwo buhanga ni sensor ya Volkswagen NOx, igira uruhare runini mu gutuma ibinyabiziga byubahiriza amabwiriza y’ibyuka bihumanya.
Imashini ya Volkswagen NOx ni igice cyingenzi cya sisitemu yo gusohora ya Volkswagen kandi yagenewe gukurikirana urwego rwa NOx muri gaze ya gaze.Rukuruzi ikora mu gupima ubunini bwa oxyde ya azote muri gaze isohoka no gutanga ibitekerezo kubice bigenzura moteri (ECU) kugirango hongerwe uburyo bwo gutwika.Mugukomeza gukurikirana no guhindura urugero rwa azote ya azote, sensor ifasha kugabanya ibyuka byangiza no kuzamura imikorere yikinyabiziga muri rusange.
Akamaro ka sensororo ya azote ya azote ya Volkswagen yarushijeho kwigaragaza mu rwego rwo gusebanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere cya Volkswagen, aho wasangaga iyi sosiyete yarashyizeho porogaramu mu modoka zimwe na zimwe za mazutu kugira ngo ikoreshe imyuka ihumanya ikirere mu gihe cyo gupima ibizamini.Urukozasoni rugaragaza akamaro ka sensor ya NOx yizewe kandi yizewe mukubahiriza ibipimo ngenderwaho byangiza.
Imashini za Volkswagen NOx zikora ku buhanga buhanitse, akenshi zihuza amahame ya electrochemic na catalitiki kugirango tumenye kandi dupime urugero rwa NOx mu myuka ya gaze.Aya makuru noneho yoherezwa muri ECU, ashobora guhindura igihe nyacyo kumikorere ya moteri kugirango hagabanuke imyuka ihumanya ikirere.Sisitemu yo gufunga-gufunga sisitemu ningirakamaro mu gukomeza imikorere ya moteri nziza mugihe hagabanijwe ingaruka z’ibidukikije.
Usibye kubahiriza amabwiriza, sensor ya Volkswagen NOx nayo igira uruhare runini mugukomeza kuramba no gukora neza mumashanyarazi nyuma yo kuvura.Mugutanga ibitekerezo nyabyo kurwego rwa NOx, sensor zifasha kwirinda kwangirika hakiri kare ibice nka catalitike ihindura hamwe na mazutu ya filteri ya dizel, amaherezo bikagabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga no kuzamura ibinyabiziga muri rusange.
Byongeye kandi, sensor ya Volkswagen NOx ifasha kuzamura imikorere yikinyabiziga muri rusange no gukoresha peteroli.Mugutezimbere uburyo bwo gutwika bushingiye ku gipimo cya azote ya azote, sensor ifasha kugera ku bukungu bwiza bwa peteroli no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, bityo bikagenda byiyongera ku bisubizo by’ubwikorezi bisukuye kandi birambye.
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko imikorere ikwiye ya sensor ya Volkswagen NOx ari ingenzi kumikorere rusange no kubahiriza ikinyabiziga.Imikorere mibi cyangwa imikorere mibi ya sensor irashobora gutuma imyuka yiyongera, kugabanuka kwamavuta kandi birashoboka kutubahiriza amabwiriza yangiza.Kubwibyo, kubungabunga no kugenzura buri gihe sensor ya NOx ni ngombwa kugirango ikore neza.
Muri make, sensor ya Volkswagen NOx nikintu cyingenzi cyibinyabiziga bigezweho, cyane cyane mubijyanye n’ibidukikije ndetse n’amabwiriza y’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere.Uruhare rwayo mugukurikirana no kugenzura imyuka ya azote ntisobanura gusa kubahiriza ibipimo ahubwo inanafasha kunoza imikorere n'imikorere yikinyabiziga.Mugihe tekinoroji yimodoka ikomeje gutera imbere, iterambere ryibisubizo bya NOx byunvikana bizafasha muburyo bwo gutwara ibintu bisukuye kandi burambye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-20-2024